Figure 1-1. Geographical Jurisdictions of the MPRSA and CWA

Framework for Dredged Material Management

May 2004

Figure 1-1. Geographical Jurisdictions of the MPRSA and CWA

1.4.2 Overview of MPRSA

Section 102 of the MPRSA requires USEPA, in consultation with USACE, to

develop environmental Criteria2 that must be complied with before any proposed ocean-

disposal activity is allowed to proceed. Section 103 of the MPRSA assigns to the USACE

the specific responsibility for authorizing the ocean disposal of dredged material. In

evaluating proposed ocean-disposal activities, the USACE is required to apply the

Criteria developed by USEPA relating to the effects of the proposed disposal activity. In

addition, in reviewing permit applications, the USACE is also required to consider

navigation, economic, and industrial development, and foreign and domestic commerce,

as well as the availability of alternatives to ocean disposal. USEPA has a major

environmental oversight role in reviewing the USACE determination of compliance with

the ocean-disposal Criteria relating to the effects of the proposed disposal. If USEPA

determines ocean-disposal Criteria are not met, disposal may not occur without a waiver

For purposes of this report, Criteria (capitalized) refer to criteria developed by the Environmental

Protection Agency under Section 102 of MPRSA relating to the effects of the proposed dumping.