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Figure G10. Mean value with error limits for frequency of vertical erosion from extratropical storms for
8-ft mound located at 83-ft depth, crest depth of 75 ft
Therefore, estimates of potential erosion of a disposal mound in the
New York Bight require an analysis of both (a) episodic event erosion resulting
from tropical and extratropical storms and (b) cumulative erosion. For the Mud
Dump site, cumulative erosion would be considered to be due only to average
intensity extratropical events. Tropical events are not considered in the average
yearly erosion rate because tropical events impact the Bight at a return period of
approximately 6.5 years. At more southerly east coast sites and Gulf coast sites,
tropical storms may need to be considered for the yearly average erosion
Cumulative erosion. As noted above, cumulative erosion is the vertical
erosion expected to occur over intervals of 5 to 20 years due to a normal storm
activity, i.e., moderate storms that occur regularly. Because cumulative erosion
over periods of 5 to 20 years may consist of a fairly large number of storms, it is
G27
Appendix G Procedures for Conducting Frequency-of-Erosion Studies
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